How to build and plant a herb spiral
Building a herb spiral enhances your garden and allows you to pick fresh kitchen herbs – get started right away.
21.11.2025
Overview: Build a herb spiral
- Objective: To bring herbs with different location requirements into one area
- Building a herb spiral allows you to pick culinary and medicinal herbs and to enhance your garden
- Sunny location and orientation of the open section of the herb spiral to the south makes sense
- Build a herb spiral using wooden pegs and use a planting plan with four zones
Garden soil, sand and humus are suitable for a herb spiral. The herb spiral should be filled with more sand at the top, while humus should be used in the outer areas at the bottom.
How many stones you need for a herb spiral depends on the size of the herb spiral. For a floor area of three square metres, for example, you need 3.5 tonnes of natural stone to build a herb spiral using stones.
A sunny spot in the garden is the best location for a herb spiral, as it offers enough light and warmth.
Almost all herbs are suitable for a herb spiral, as it caters for a variety of location requirements. Mediterranean herbs such as thyme, sage, oregano and rosemary thrive at the sunny highest point of the spiral. Herbs with moderate demands, such as chives and coriander, grow well in the dry central area. Then comes a moister zone for herbs such as parsley, chives and chervil. The wet outer edge of the spiral is suitable for watercress and water mint, for example.
It makes sense to have a pond nearby in order to supply a DIY herb spiral with enough water. It ensures a humid climate in which water-loving herbs such as watercress thrive.
What is a herb spiral?
A herb spiral can be used to grow a wide variety of culinary and medicinal herbs in a small space. The rising spiral shape is not only there for decoration: each coil of the spiral has a different soil moisture and its own location requirements. Gravity causes the water to seep down, making the soil drier and sandier the higher the coil winds. At the centre of the spiral, the soil is like normal garden soil.
With a little craftsmanship and the necessary tools, you can build your own herb spiral and thus add a practical and aesthetic design element to your garden.
Building a herb spiral has many benefits: It provides you with versatile culinary herbs, makes it possible to take cuttings, enhances your garden and – especially in combination with a pond – is a valuable biotope for garden creatures and insects. This means that it is perfect for a bee-friendly garden.
A flat, sunny spot is suitable for the herb spiral.
Planning the orientation and location
It’s best to choose a flat, sunny spot in the garden as a place for your DIY herb spiral, as most herbs require a lot of light and warmth for healthy growth.
When building the herb spiral, make sure that the outer end faces south so that the herbs get a lot of sun and can grow well.
- Branches with a diameter of 7 cm in four different lengths: 8 x 120 cm, 18 x 95 cm, 18 x 70 cm and 15 x 45 cm
- Measuring tape, 5 m long
- Stainless steel wire, 1.5 to 2 mm thick
- Drainage fleece, 4.5 x 1 m
- 16 fencing clips
- Rope, a good 4.2 m long, for a spiral with a diameter of 1.2 m on an area of approx. 2.2-2.5 m²
- STIHL orange lumber spray
- Lumber crayon
- Top zone: 120 litres of garden soil and 120 litres or 150 kg of sand
- Middle zone: 80 litres of garden soil and 80 litres of potting soil
- Bottom zone: 50 litres of compost and 30 litres of potting soil
Total quantities:
- Planting soil, around 110 litres
- Sand, 120 litres or 150 kg
- Compost, 50 litres
- Garden soil, 200 litres
- Cordless chainsaw, such as the STIHL MSA 140 C
- Cleaving hammer, for example STIHL AX 33 CS
- Forestry hatchet, for example STIHL AX 6
- Wire side cutters
- Sturdy scissors for fleece
- Hammer
- Stapler
- Folding ruler
Working with high-performance power tools is fun and allows you to broaden your skills, which is great if you can rely on effective and safe protective clothing. Always wear your personal protective equipment when working with your chainsaw. This includes, for example, safety glasses, gloves and more. Find out more in the operating instructions for your product. Before using your power tool for the first time, fully familiarise yourself with it and ensure that it is in flawless condition before each use. On request, your STIHL dealer will be happy to prepare your power tool for its first job, and will also advise you on models and sizes of protective clothing that you can try on at your leisure. Please remember that personal protective equipment is no substitute for safe working.
What you need for building the herb spiral
Wooden herb spiral: DIY building instructions
The following building instructions show you how to build your own wooden herb spiral with a diameter of 1.2 metres step by step.
Feel free to download the building instructions for the herb spiral as a PDF.
First measure the branches provided and mark the sections. Later, you will need four different lengths of wooden pegs for your herb spiral: 8 x 120 cm, 18 x 95 cm, 18 x 70 cm and 15 x 45 cm.
Use a cordless chainsaw such as the STIHL MSA 140 C to saw the first branch to the correct size at the marked position.
Now sharpen the tip of the first branch with a forestry hatchet or chainsaw at one end. To do this, knock or saw off the end of the branch at an angle.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for all branches until you have 59 sharpened wooden pegs in four different lengths.
Now it’s time to orient the herb spiral. First, determine a sunny area for your DIY herb spiral. Mark the spiral coils on the ground using a rope, which you lay into the planned shape at a distance of 40 cm between the individual rope windings.
For more uniformity, measure the rope distances with the folding ruler and mark the rope windings on the ground with the lumber spray.
Mark the longest peg at 30 cm and drive it into the ground in the centre of the spiral. Now drive in the next peg 1.5 cm deeper than the previous peg to achieve an even slope. Now hammer the stakes in along the ground marking from the inside to the outside until your spiral is complete.
STIHL tip: When driving in the wood, feel free to place a piece of wood at the impact point so that the edge does not split or deform.
Once you have driven in all the pegs, it’s time to stabilise them. It is best to use a stainless steel wire that you wind around the longest peg and twist with pliers.
Shorten the protruding wire with a pair of wire pliers and drive an fencing clip into the twisted wire.
Wrap the wire around every fourth peg and attach it additionally to every fourth peg with a fencing clip until all the pegs are joined together.
Lay a drainage fleece on the inside of the spiral to protect it from the weather and to form seepage protection. Tack the drainage fleece carefully.
Now mark all the designated planting zones in the herb spiral using the lumber spray and a measuring tape.
Now it’s time to fill the herb spiral. Mix the potting soil and compost in a wheelbarrow and fill the lower part of the spiral up to the 40th stake. Fill the middle section of the spiral with normal potting soil. Pour equal parts of a mix of garden soil and sand into the innermost part of the herb spiral. Tap the soil thoroughly.
Finally, cut off any protruding fleece with sturdy scissors. Your herb spiral is now ready for planting.
To plant the herb spiral, you should first select suitable herbs. You can find inspiration for suitable herbs in the section Planting a herb spiral in zones.
Once you have made your decision, thoroughly water the first plant pot in a bucket of water. Pot the plant by gently loosening the root ball with your fingers and pressing it on the side of the ball. After digging a hole in the soil, you can insert your plant. Plant all the herbs until your DIY herb spiral looks nice and green.
Now all you need to do is water your herb spiral thoroughly with a watering can. In the next few days, you should also supply the plants with enough water while they are taking root.
STIHL tip: Use the water from the repotting bucket – it is ideal for watering.
Stones are also suitable for building a herb spiral.
Another idea: Building a stone herb spiral
A DIY stone herb spiral is a popular alternative to a wooden herb spiral. Bricks, paving stones, limestone, natural stone or sandstone are suitable for this purpose. Here you can freely choose according to your personal taste and the style of your garden.
To build a stone herb spiral, it is best to pour a mound of earth in order to lay the spiral on top and fill it with plant substrate. Then it’s time to plant.
Planting herb spirals in zones: practical hints
If you want to plant a herb spiral, it is best to create four zones in which herbs with different location requirements can thrive.
At the lower outer edge of the spiral is the wet area, which can overlap with the sloping littoral zone of a pond that you have created yourself. Water-loving plants such as water mint and watercress feel particularly at home here.
Adjacent to this is a moist zone, which is ideal for dill, chives, tarragon and lovage, for example.
In the middle, drier area of the herb spiral, you can grow coriander, basil, lemon balm, nasturtium, chives, pimpinella and borage.
The highest point of the spiral is also the sunniest and ideal for herbs with Mediterranean requirements, such as lavender, rosemary and thyme, marjoram and bay laurel.
Feel free to choose your favourite herbs from the suggestions above and combine them. Have fun growing and picking!